Why does a dog have a need to chew?
, by Michael van Wassem, 4 min reading time
As a dog owner, you know that your dog loves to chew. Some dogs are real chew fanatics and can spend hours working on their favourite chew toy. But why do dogs actually have such a strong need to chew? And what happens if your dog cannot fulfil this need? In this blog, we explain everything about your dog’s chewing needs and how you can responsibly support them with the right dog toys.
What is a dog’s chewing need?
Dogs naturally have a strong urge to chew. In the wild, they use their powerful jaws and teeth to tear and crush prey. Chewing is an essential part of a dog’s natural behaviour. By chewing, dogs help clean their teeth, massage their gums, and keep their jaws and teeth strong and healthy.
With the right chew toys for dogs, you can safely support this natural behaviour.
Why do dogs chew?
There are several reasons why dogs feel the need to chew:
Chewing as stress relief
Chewing has a calming effect on dogs. It helps them release stress and tension. Dogs that are easily overstimulated often benefit from soothing chew materials or scent and flavour toys that encourage prolonged focus.
Chewing to prevent boredom
Dogs need mental stimulation. When they become bored, they may start chewing to entertain themselves. By alternating between indoor dog toys and brain games, you can prevent problem behaviour.
Chewing during teething (puppies)
Puppies replace their milk teeth with adult teeth during their first year. This process can cause itching and irritation in the gums. Soft chew toys and lightly flexible materials provide relief and help prevent puppies from chewing on furniture or shoes.
Strong chewing needs in powerful chewers
Some dogs, such as Labrador Retrievers and German Shepherds, naturally have a stronger chewing need than other breeds. For these dogs, durable chew toys or challenging tug toys are essential to help release excess energy.
What happens if a dog cannot fulfil its chewing needs?
If a dog cannot express its natural chewing behaviour, this can lead to various behavioural problems:
Destructive behaviour at home
Without suitable chewing options, dogs may start destroying furniture, shoes, or other household items. They will chew whatever they can find.
Excessive barking and restlessness
Dogs that cannot satisfy their chewing needs often become restless or bark excessively. Interactive toys, such as interactive dog toys, can help reduce this restlessness.
Stress and frustration
When dogs cannot express their natural behaviour, it can result in prolonged stress and frustration, which may show up as unwanted behaviour.
How can you tell if your dog has an increased need to chew?
Dogs with an increased chewing need often show the following signs:
- Chewing on unwanted objects around the house
- Restlessness and excessive barking
- Licking or biting their own body
- Excess energy or increased irritability
If you recognise these signals, it’s a good idea to deliberately offer toys from the play and training for dogs category.
What chew materials are suitable for dogs?
Not every toy is suitable for every dog. It’s important to choose based on age, strength, and individual needs.
Chew toys vs. edible chew products
Chew toys are ideal for long-term use, while edible chew products are consumed more quickly. A combination of both provides variety and satisfaction.
What is suitable for puppies?
For puppies, soft and flexible toys are the best choice. They protect sensitive gums and support the teething process.
What is suitable for strong chewers?
Strong chewers need robust and durable toys that can withstand heavy use and do not break easily.
How often and how long should a dog chew?
Dogs can safely chew several times a day, as long as it is balanced with exercise, training, and rest. Chewing moments are ideal during calm times, such as in the evening or when you are away from home.
Common mistakes with chew toys
- Giving toys that are too small and can be swallowed quickly
- Offering materials that are too hard and may damage teeth
- Leaving dogs unattended with unsafe chew toys
Conclusion: a happy dog starts with the right chewing needs
Chewing is essential for your dog’s wellbeing. By consciously choosing suitable toys and providing enough variety, you help your dog stay relaxed, healthy, and happy. Explore the full range of dog toys and discover what best suits your four-legged friend.
