Coonhound (Treeing Walker)
Other names
Treeing Walker Coonhound
Origin & history
The Treeing Walker Coonhound is an energetic and intelligent hunting dog that originated in the United States. The breed originated in the 18th century from the Walker Foxhound, which in turn descended from English Foxhounds brought to America by colonists. Through targeted selection for speed, agility, and scent, a dog developed that could not only follow trails but also flush and "tree" game—drive it into a tree and stand beneath it, barking loudly.
This trait earned it its name: "Treeing" refers to chasing prey up trees, and Walker comes from the Walker family, which played a significant role in the breed's development. The Treeing Walker Coonhound was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1945 and is now considered the most popular Coonhound in the United States.
Appearance & body shape
The Treeing Walker Coonhound is medium-sized, muscular, and athletic, built for speed and endurance. Its build is reminiscent of the English Foxhound, but it is slightly lighter and more agile.
The coat is short, glossy, and easy to maintain. Its colors are usually tricolor: white with black patches and brown markings on the head and legs. Its long ears hang smoothly along its head, and its eyes have a warm, intelligent look.
Format
-
Males: 58–69 cm height at the withers
-
Bitches: 53–64 cm height at the withers
-
Weight: 20–30 kg
Character & temperament
The Treeing Walker Coonhound is an alert, intelligent, and sociable dog with a strong desire to exercise. It is friendly toward people, loyal to its family, and gets along well with other dogs.
What sets him apart is his energy and speed. This dog lives to work—once he smells a scent, he comes alive. He's tenacious, intelligent, and driven, yet also independent in his thinking.
At home, the Treeing Walker is generally calm and affectionate, though it remains alert to what's happening around it. Like most Coonhounds, it enjoys using its voice: it has a loud, melodious "baying" that it uses when it's excited or wants to announce something.
Movement & care
This breed isn't suited to a sedentary lifestyle. The Treeing Walker Coonhound needs plenty of exercise and stimulation. Long walks, running, tracking, or active dog sports are ideal. Without enough activity, it can become bored, which can lead to barking or destructive behavior.
The coat is short and easy to maintain. Regular brushing and ear cleaning is usually enough to keep it in top condition.
Health
The Treeing Walker Coonhound is generally a strong and healthy breed with an average life expectancy of 12 to 13 years. Be aware of potential hereditary conditions such as hip dysplasia, ear infections, and eye problems. A balanced diet and sufficient exercise contribute to a long, active life.
Difference from other Coonhounds
The Treeing Walker Coonhound is often called the "athlete" of the Coonhound family. While the Black and Tan is a powerful and thorough worker, and the Bluetick is known for its precise tracking, the Treeing Walker excels in speed, agility, and responsiveness.
Compared to the Redbone Coonhound, which is more even-tempered and family-oriented, the Treeing Walker is more spirited and independent. Born to hunt, it relishes challenges—it follows trails with precision, but moves faster and more dynamically than other Coonhounds.
Its temperament is more lively and competitive, making it popular with sporting owners and hunters looking for an active, intelligent dog.
Summary
The Treeing Walker Coonhound is a fast, intelligent, and energetic hunting dog with a friendly disposition. He combines speed with precision and is equally devoted to his work and to his family. With his lively character, sociable nature, and striking appearance, he is a loyal companion for those who love adventure, exercise, and a dog with spirit.