Coonhound (Redbone)
Other names
Redbone Coonhound
Origin & history
The Redbone Coonhound is a proud American breed that originated in the southern United States, primarily in Georgia and Tennessee. It was developed by settlers who brought red hunting dogs from Scotland and Ireland and crossed them with English Foxhounds.
The goal was to breed a hunting dog that was not only fast and agile, but also intelligent, courageous, and even-tempered. The name "Redbone" refers to the striking, solid red color of its coat—a characteristic deliberately selected by breeders.
In 1902, the Redbone Coonhound was recognized by the United Kennel Club, and later by the American Kennel Club. Since then, the breed has become a symbol of southern hunting tradition and loyal companionship.
Appearance & body shape
The Redbone Coonhound is a medium-sized, athletic dog with a strikingly elegant build. Its short, glossy coat is a deep, warm red—without any white markings or speckles. This makes it instantly recognizable among other Coonhounds.
He has long, muscular legs, a straight back, and an expressive head with long, velvety ears. His eyes are dark brown and give a friendly, intelligent impression. Everything about the Redbone exudes balance, strength, and harmony.
Format
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Males: 56–68 cm height at the withers
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Bitches: 53–64 cm height at the withers
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Weight: 20–32 kg
Character & temperament
The Redbone Coonhound is known as a friendly, loyal, and even-tempered dog. It's energetic and enthusiastic outdoors, but calm and affectionate indoors.
This breed is sociable, people-oriented, and gets along well with children and other dogs. Its natural gentleness makes it an excellent family dog, provided it gets enough exercise and mental stimulation.
The Redbone is courageous, but not aggressive. He has a strong will and an independent spirit, which makes him excellent for hunting—but sometimes stubborn in training. Positive, consistent guidance works best. He wants to cooperate with his owner, but at his own pace.
Like most Coonhounds, the Redbone is also vocal, emitting a melodious, piercing "baying" whenever it is on the trail of something or becomes excited.
Movement & care
The Redbone Coonhound is an active dog that needs plenty of daily exercise. Long walks, running, swimming, or tracking games keep him physically and mentally balanced.
Its short, smooth coat requires little maintenance—a weekly brushing is sufficient. The ears require extra attention, as dirt and moisture can accumulate there more easily.
This breed is happiest when part of family life, but also given plenty of freedom to run and explore.
Health
The Redbone is generally a strong and healthy breed with an average life expectancy of 11 to 12 years. As with many medium-sized dogs, hip dysplasia and ear problems can occur. A healthy diet, sufficient exercise, and regular checkups will help keep them fit.
Difference from other Coonhounds
The Redbone Coonhound is distinguished from other Coonhounds by its solid red coat and its even, gentle temperament.
Compared to the Bluetick or American English Coonhound, which are energetic and independent, the Redbone is somewhat calmer and easier to train. It's less inclined to go its own way and bonds more strongly with its family.
Compared to the Black and Tan Coonhound, the Redbone is lighter and faster, with a more elegant gait and a slightly more playful nature. Its hunting style is more focused on speed and agility than on strength and endurance.
Summary
The Redbone Coonhound is an elegant, balanced, and loyal companion. He combines beauty with a zest for work and is equally suited as a hunting partner or family companion. His lively character, easy care, and warm disposition make him a beloved breed among dog lovers who appreciate adventure and harmony.