Borzoi (Russian Wolfhound)

Alternative names: Russian Greyhound, Russkaya Psovaya Borzaya.

History of the breed

The Borzoi, also known as the Russian Wolfhound, has a rich history dating back to ancient Russia. This elegant breed was bred by the Russian aristocracy to hunt wolves, hares, and other game. Their speed, agility, and keen eyesight made them ideal for hunting on open plains. The Borzoi was a status symbol and was often found at the side of Russian nobles. Today, the breed is prized primarily for its graceful appearance and calm temperament.

Character and temperament

The Borzoi is a gentle, intelligent, and reserved dog. Although it has a strong prey drive, it is usually calm and dignified indoors. This breed is loyal to its family and enjoys quiet company. It can be reserved with strangers but is rarely aggressive. Borzois are known for their independence and need an owner who understands how to handle their sensitive nature.

Physical characteristics

Shoulder height : 68-85 cm.
Weight : 25-48 kg.
Coat : Long, silky and slightly wavy.
Colors : Various colors, including white, gold, gray, black, and brindle.
Sizes for collars and harnesses : Neck circumference 40-55 cm, chest circumference 75-90 cm.

Care

The Borzoi's coat requires regular maintenance. Weekly brushing prevents tangles and keeps the coat healthy. More frequent brushing is necessary during shedding season. Check the ears regularly, keep the nails trimmed, and ensure good dental care. Due to their sensitive skin, it's important to use mild grooming products.

Movement and activity

Although the Borzoi is a calm dog indoors, it needs daily exercise. Long walks and the opportunity to safely run off-leash in a fenced area are essential. Its speed and hunting instinct also make it suitable for dog sports like lure coursing. Note: Due to its prey drive, it's important to keep it leashed in areas where game is present.

Health

The Borzoi is a relatively healthy breed, but can be prone to:

Gastric torsion (bloat)
Hip dysplasia
Heart problems, such as cardiomyopathy
Thyroid problems

The average life expectancy is 10-12 years.

Power supply

A Borzoi needs a balanced diet rich in high-quality proteins and healthy fats. They eat an average of 400-600 grams of food per day, divided into two meals. Due to their sensitive digestive system, it's important to avoid sudden changes in diet and to serve meals slowly.

Training and socialization

The Borzoi is intelligent, but can be stubborn due to its independent nature. Positive reinforcement and a gentle approach are crucial. Start socialization early to familiarize it with different people, animals, and situations. Long training sessions can bore it, so keep them short and interesting.

Suitability for owners

The Borzoi is ideal for experienced dog owners who understand its unique needs. It's a good fit for those seeking a calm and dignified dog who also has the time and space to give it plenty of exercise. A home with a large, fenced yard is highly recommended, as it enjoys the occasional opportunity to unleash its speed and energy. The Borzoi is sensitive and needs a patient and respectful owner. This breed is less suitable for homes with very young children or small, active pets due to its strong prey drive. It enjoys peace and quiet and company but may struggle with prolonged alone time.

Share your experience with us!

Do you own a Borzoi? Send a photo of your dog to customerservice@fidello.nl and receive a 10% discount on your next purchase. Want to contribute to a video for FidelloTV? Schedule an appointment using the same email address and receive €20 in store credit as a thank you for participating!