Aidi
Aidi - The Vigilant Shepherd Breed from North Africa
History
The Aidi, also known as the Atlas Mountain Dog, originates from North Africa and is particularly well-known in the Atlas Mountains region. For centuries, the breed was bred by Berber peoples to protect herds from predators such as wolves and jackals. Although not a herding dog itself, the Aidi serves as an excellent watchdog and companion for nomads. Its keen senses and adaptability make it an important part of traditional life in this region.
Character and Temperament
The Aidi is a vigilant, protective, and loyal dog. It has a strong protective instinct, making it a suitable guard dog. However, the breed is also affectionate and forms strong bonds with its family. Despite its vigilance, the Aidi is not an overly aggressive dog, but it will not hesitate to defend its family or territory. It is intelligent, alert, and energetic, meaning it needs both physical and mental stimulation.
External Features
The Aidi has a muscular, athletic body with a dense, weather-resistant coat that protects it from the extreme temperatures of the Atlas Mountains. It has a broad head, dark, intelligent eyes, and erect ears that emphasize its alertness.
- Shoulder height: 52–62 cm
- Weight: 25–30 kg
- Coat: Medium length and dense, often in colours such as white, black, brown or mixed.
- Neck circumference: 40–50 cm
- Chest circumference: 65–75 cm
Care
The Aidi's thick coat requires regular grooming to prevent tangles and dirt. Weekly brushing is usually sufficient, but more frequent brushing may be necessary during shedding season to remove loose hair. Because they are prone to dirt buildup in their ears, they should be checked and cleaned regularly.
Movement and Activity
The Aidi is an active and energetic dog that needs daily exercise. Long walks, playtime, and mental challenges like tracking or agility are ideal for this breed. It thrives in a house with a spacious yard but can adapt to an urban environment if given sufficient exercise.
- Exercise needs: At least 1.5 to 2 hours per day.
Health
The Aidi is generally a healthy breed, but as with many dogs of a similar size, joint problems such as hip dysplasia can occur. Regular veterinary checkups and a balanced diet can contribute to good health.
- Life expectancy: 10–12 years
- Common health problems: Hip dysplasia, ear infections.
Power supply
The Aidi needs a balanced diet rich in protein and fat to support its energy needs. An adult Aidi needs approximately 300–400 grams of high-quality dry dog food daily, depending on its weight, age, and activity level. Always provide fresh water and adjust the diet as needed, for example, if it is overweight or has specific health problems.
Training and Socialization
The Aidi is intelligent and learns quickly, but can sometimes be stubborn. Early socialization and consistent, positive training are essential for a well-behaved dog. He responds well to rewards and praise, but harsh methods should be avoided.
Who is the Aidi suitable for?
The Aidi is an excellent choice for active families or individuals seeking an alert, loyal companion. He is suitable for owners with experience training dogs, as his protective nature can sometimes be challenging. The breed is ideal for those with a spacious living environment and enough time to give him the exercise and attention he needs.