Azerbaijani Shepherd Dog

Other Names

Caucasian Shepherd Dog
Caucasian Shepherd Dog
Azerbaijani Shepherd Dog

History

The Azerbaijani Shepherd Dog, also known as the Caucasian Owcharka, originates from the Caucasus region, including Azerbaijan. This breed is an ancient working dog, bred to protect livestock from predators and intruders. Their strength, courage, and independence have made them vital in protecting herds in mountainous areas.

Character and Temperament

The Azerbaijani Shepherd Dog is courageous, vigilant, and highly protective. They are loyal to their family and can become strongly attached to their owners. Due to their independent and dominant nature, they are less suitable for inexperienced owners. Early socialization and training are essential to manage their protective instincts.

External Features

Shoulder height: 65-75 cm (male), 62-70 cm (female)
Weight: 45-75 kg
Coat: Thick, dense and water-repellent, suitable for colder climates.
Color: Variable, including gray, red, black, white, and striped.
Neck circumference: 60-80 cm (for collars)
Chest circumference: 90-120 cm (for harnesses)

Care

The thick coat of the Azerbaijani Shepherd requires regular grooming, especially during shedding seasons. Weekly brushing helps prevent mats and remove loose hair. Regularly check their ears, teeth, and nails to prevent health problems.

Movement and Activity

While the Azerbaijani Shepherd is not an extremely active dog, they need sufficient space and daily exercise to stay healthy. Long walks and a large, securely fenced garden are ideal. This breed is best suited to rural environments.

Health

The Azerbaijani Shepherd Dog is generally a robust breed, but can be susceptible to:

Hip dysplasia
Elbow dysplasia
Heart problems

Life expectancy of an Azerbaijani Shepherd Dog

With proper care and nutrition, they can reach an age of 10-12 years.

Nutrition

A balanced diet with high-quality proteins is essential for their health and energy. An adult Azerbaijani Shepherd eats an average of 800-1200 grams of dog food per day, depending on their weight and activity level. Always provide fresh water.

Training and Socialization

The Azerbaijani Shepherd Dog is intelligent, but also independent and sometimes stubborn. Early socialization and consistent training are crucial to make them obedient and confident. This breed requires an experienced owner who is firm and decisive.

Suitability for Owners

The Azerbaijani Shepherd is suitable for experienced dog owners with ample space and time. They are ideal for rural areas and families seeking a reliable guard dog. This breed is less suitable for urban environments or inexperienced owners.

Share Your Dog!

Do you own an Azerbaijani Shepherd? Share a photo of your impressive four-legged friend with us via klantenservice@fidello.nl and receive a 10% discount on your next purchase! Would you like to participate in a video for FidelloTV? Make an appointment via klantenservice@fidello.nl and receive €20 shop credit. We'd love to hear more about your experiences and would be thrilled to visit and learn more about your dog for our YouTube page!