American Water Spaniel
American Water Spaniel
Other Names
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American Water Spaniel
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AWS
History
The American Water Spaniel is a versatile hunting dog breed originating in the United States, particularly in the Great Lakes region. Developed in the 19th century, the breed was used to assist in hunting waterfowl and small game, both on land and in water. Their unique combination of skills makes them popular with hunters and families alike.
Character and Temperament
The American Water Spaniel is energetic, intelligent, and affectionate. They form strong bonds with their families and enjoy being around people. This breed has a curious and playful nature, but can sometimes be stubborn. Early training and socialization are important to promote obedience.
External Features
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Shoulder height: 38-46 cm
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Weight: 12-20 kg
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Coat: Wavy to curly, with an oily texture that is water-repellent.
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Color: Liver, brown or chocolate
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Neck circumference: 35-45 cm (for collars)
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Chest circumference: 55-65 cm (for harnesses)
Care
The American Water Spaniel's unique coat requires regular grooming. Weekly brushing helps prevent mats and keeps the coat healthy. Regularly check their ears to prevent infections, especially after swimming. Nails and teeth also need periodic attention.
Movement and Activity
This breed has a high energy level and thrives on daily exercise. Long walks, swims, and fetch games are ideal. They have a work-oriented mentality and enjoy activities such as hunting training or agility exercises.
Health
The American Water Spaniel is generally healthy, but can be susceptible to:
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Hip dysplasia
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Ear infections
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Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
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Heart problems: With proper care and regular check-ups, they can reach an age of 10-14 years.
Nutrition
A balanced diet with high-quality proteins is essential to support their energy levels. On average, they need 250-400 grams of dog food per day, depending on their activity level. Fresh water should always be available.
Training and Socialization
The American Water Spaniel is eager to learn and responds well to positive reinforcement. They require a consistent but gentle approach to balance their independent nature. Early socialization helps develop a well-adjusted and obedient pet.
Suitability for Owners
This breed is ideal for active families or individuals who can dedicate time and energy to exercise and training. They are less suitable for people who cannot meet their high exercise needs. A house with a garden and access to water is recommended.
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